Thomas Risk Solutions · Insurance, in plain English

Why Did My Homeowners Insurance Go Up? What's Behind the North Carolina Rate Increases

Editorial illustration of a Charlotte-area house with a rising line graph overlay in navy and teal, suggesting insurance rates climbing over time

If you opened a homeowners renewal notice this summer and did a double-take, you’re not alone — and you’re not imagining a bigger number. North Carolina’s insurance regulator and the industry’s rate bureau settled on two separate statewide base-rate increases, one that took effect in June 2025 and a second that took effect June 1, 2026. Charlotte’s territory rate rose by more than the statewide average in both steps. That’s the short answer. The longer answer is what actually moved, why, and what’s worth checking before you assume there’s nothing you can do about it.

Key takeaways
  • NC's homeowners base rate rose in two separate 7.5% statewide average steps — June 1, 2025, and June 1, 2026 — after regulators rejected a much larger industry request.
  • Charlotte's territory rate ran higher than the statewide average in both steps, per the NC DOI settlement table.
  • A rate freeze blocks another statewide filing before June 1, 2027 — useful context for deciding whether to review coverage now.
  • Your actual bill depends on more than the base rate: rebuild cost, claims history, deductible, and coverage choices all move it too.

The settlement behind the number on your renewal notice

In January 2024, the NC Rate Bureau — which represents insurance companies, not the state — filed for an average statewide homeowners increase of 42.2%, with proposed increases as high as 99.4% in some territories. NC Insurance Commissioner Mike Causey rejected that request and negotiated it down. The settlement that followed a year later: an average statewide base-rate increase of 7.5% effective June 1, 2025, and a second 7.5% effective June 1, 2026, capped at 35% in any single territory, with a rate freeze that blocks the Rate Bureau from filing for another statewide increase before June 1, 2027 (NC DOI press release, Jan. 17, 2025).

It’s worth being precise here, because it’s easy to see this reported as “a 15% increase” — that’s not quite right. It’s two separate 7.5% steps in two different years, not one combined event, and the compounded figure isn’t an exact number you should plug into your own math. According to the NC DOI, the settlement saved homeowners roughly $777 million statewide compared to what the industry originally requested.

Richard's tip: if your policy renewed between those two June dates, you may have only felt one of the two steps so far. If your renewal is landing now, in the second half of 2026, that's the point where most Charlotte-area policies have absorbed both increases.

Why Charlotte’s number runs above the statewide average

Base-rate changes aren’t flat across North Carolina — they’re set by territory, and the settlement’s territory table shows a wide spread. But Charlotte isn’t at the bottom of that range either. The NC DOI settlement table puts Charlotte’s base-rate increase at roughly 9.3% in 2025 and roughly 9.2% in 2026 — both above the 7.5% statewide average, though below the top of the range: Territory 120, one of the beach territories, came in around 16.0% and 15.9%. It’s worth noting the spread isn’t simply “coastal versus inland” — territory changes vary considerably, and some coastal territories received much smaller increases than Territory 120 did.

Factors that can contribute to an inland territory like Charlotte landing above the state average include rebuilding costs — materials and labor here have climbed — and severe convective storms, the wind and hail events that hit the Piedmont more than most people realize, which insurers weigh when pricing a territory separately from hurricane and coastal flood exposure.

Approximate base-rate steps by territory (statewide average vs. Charlotte) 7.5% Statewide '25 7.5% Statewide '26 ~9.3% Charlotte '25 ~9.2% Charlotte '26 ~16.0% Terr. 120 '25 (a beach territory)
Territory base-rate steps from the NC DOI settlement table. Territory 120 is shown as the top of the range, not as a stand-in for the coast — territory changes vary widely, and other coastal territories received much smaller increases. These are base-rate figures, not individual premium changes; your own bill also depends on your home's rebuild cost, deductible, and claims history.

Base rate vs. your actual bill

This is the distinction that trips people up most: the 7.5% (or Charlotte’s ~9%) figure is a statewide or territory base rate change, not a promise about what any individual policy will do. Your renewal premium moves with several things at once:

Factor How it affects your renewal
Territory base rate The regulatory step described above — applies broadly across a territory
Rebuild (replacement cost) estimate Rises with local construction and labor costs; often adjusts even without a claim
Claims history A recent claim may affect your premium or eligibility depending on the carrier’s underwriting rules. Territory-wide loss experience can also influence base rates over time
Deductible choice A higher deductible generally helps offset some of the increase
Coverage changes Added endorsements, higher dwelling limits, or new structures all add to premium

That’s why two neighbors on the same Charlotte street, with the same territory base rate, can see different-looking renewal numbers. The base rate is one shared rating component for the territory; everything else is specific to the house and the policy.

What’s actually worth checking on your renewal

A jump in premium is a reasonable prompt to look at the policy itself, not just the number at the bottom.

Your rebuild coverage amount. This is usually the biggest lever. If your dwelling coverage hasn’t been updated in a few years, it may be under- or over-stating what it would actually cost to rebuild your specific home today — and that gap matters a lot more than the base-rate percentage. This is the core of what homeowners coverage exists to get right.

Your deductible. A higher deductible can meaningfully offset a base-rate increase, but only if you’re comfortable covering that amount out of pocket if you ever need to file a claim.

Whether your current carrier is still a fit. Not every carrier moves its own rates the same way in the same territory. Working with multiple carriers lets you see whether your current policy is still reasonably priced for the coverage you’re getting, rather than guessing.

Bundling and other adjustments. If your auto insurance is with a different company than your homeowners policy, it’s worth asking whether combining them changes anything — sometimes it does, sometimes it doesn’t, but it’s a five-minute question.

I hear a version of this conversation every summer once renewal notices start landing: someone assumes a bigger number means they did something wrong, when really it’s a mix of the statewide base-rate step and a rebuild-cost estimate that hasn’t been touched since the policy was written. Untangling which part is which is usually the most useful five minutes of the whole review.

Richard's tip: don't use your home's market value, a tax assessment, or a room-by-room guess to set dwelling coverage. Ask your agent or carrier to run a current replacement-cost estimate using your home's construction details, square footage, finishes, and current local labor and material costs. Then make sure they know about renovations or upgrades that could affect the estimate.

The one piece of good news

The rate freeze is worth holding onto, as long as you read it precisely: the settlement prevents the NC Rate Bureau from requesting another statewide homeowners base-rate increase before June 1, 2027. That’s a restriction on the industry’s rate filing — it is not a freeze on your bill. Your individual renewal can still change before then from an updated replacement-cost estimate, a claim, a coverage change you make, or a carrier’s own rating actions. What it does mean is that the statewide mechanism behind this summer’s renewal notices isn’t scheduled to repeat before that date.

If your renewal notice left you with more questions than answers, that’s exactly the kind of review worth having before you just pay it and move on. I work with multiple carriers across North Carolina and can walk through your actual coverage, rebuild estimate, and deductible options with you directly — book a call and we’ll go through your policy together.

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